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MAINE’S MILFOIL SUMMIT
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| The fifth annual Maine Milfoil Summit
was held on Friday, March 27, 2004 at University of Maine’s
Lewiston-Auburn campus with almost 200 in attendance. The focus was on
the seriousness of the milfoil problem and the role that the State and
private agencies are taking to help prevent invasive plants from taking
over Maine lakes. Speakers included Peter
Lowell of the Lakes Environmental Association, a leader in the fight to
legislate initiatives regarding the danger of invasives to Maine lakes.
Based in Bridgeton, his Association encompasses over 20 Maine lakes,
conducts year-round environmental workshops and is dedicated to
protecting and preserving our natural resources.
John McPhedran, representing the Department of
Environmental Protection, discussed the Boat Inspection Program, the
sale of Invasive Stickers to fund the program, the vulnerability of
Maine lakes and DEP’s plans for enforcing laws in the coming seasons.
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Roberta Hill, speaking on behalf of the Maine
Volunteer Lake Monitoring Program and the Maine Center for Invasive
Aquatic Plants, discussed programs and workshops offered to train
volunteers. The programs enable volunteers to identify invasive
and native plants. The Center recently moved to Auburn from its
former location in Turner. She and Scott Williams have been
instrumental over the years in training, testing and helping
formulate programs to protect Tripp and many lakes throughout Maine.
The keynote speaker, Paul Jacques, Deputy
Commissioner of Maine’s Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife,
provided an overview of the Department’s goals and programs, the role of
game wardens and the negative impact of invasive species in our lakes.
Mary Jane Dillingham, representing the Auburn Water
District and Maggie Shannon of the Congress of Lakes Associations (COLA)
discussed policy and current legislation. ( A bill is currently before
the Maine Legislature which would re-introduce the concept of
harbormasters to Maine lakes).
The boat inspection program , started about two years
ago by the State, was introduced on Lake Auburn last summer to slow the
spread of variable leaf milfoil and other invasive aquatic plants.
Particles of plants can be transported on the hulls of boats and on
trailers from one lake to another, and sometimes into states where the
species were not previously found.
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Boats entering Maine waters are required to have
stickers from the MDEP; the funding from the stickers helps pay
for lake monitoring and inspection programs. Last year, compliance
of the sticker requirement by boaters was estimated at 75 percent of
watercraft registered in Maine and 25 percent of boats registered in
other states and Canada. Laws will be enforced more strictly this
year. Non-compliance will result in a $100 fine; three or
more violations will be considered a Class E crime. It was noted
that most boats passed inspection; invasive plants were found on
less than 3 percent of boats.
The seriousness of the milfoil problem was summed up
by Roberta Hill who stated, “The threat will not go away anytime in the
conceivable future. The role of volunteers is tremendous in the
efforts to fend off this threat.”
Variable leaf milfoil and other non-native species of
milfoil are found in about a third of Maine’s lakes. Some invasive
varieties, such as Hydrilla and Curly Leaf Weed, have been present in
Maine for several years.
Paul Jacques compared the current problem to the
introduction of unwanted, non-native species of fish into Maine waters.
“By the time we find out about it, it’s too late. For years,
people thought pike were funny looking pickerel. When you look at
limiting or curtailing access to certain waters, it puts us in a
situation we’ve never been in before,” Jacques said. His
department must enforce the laws. He urged the public to help as
volunteers by being watchful over Maine’s waterways. |
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